April: Diamond
April Birthstone: Diamond
Birthstone Color: White or Clear
Diamond Myths & Historical Facts
April’s birthstone is surprisingly simple in composition, yet simply stunning in its ability to reflect and refract light into vivid color. The ancient Hindus called the Diamond "Vajra," meaning lightening, both because of the sparks of light thrown off by this gem as well as its invincible strength. The Diamond is harder than any other substance on earth.
Throughout history, diamonds have been used to embellish items such as crowns, swords and emblems as well as jewelry. Queen Victoriadeclared the celebration of her 50th year of reign a "Diamond Jubilee."
Diamonds have been credited with having medicinal properties. In the middle ages, it was believed that if the ailing person too the diamond into bed with them and warmed it up that the gem would heal illness.
Diamonds are no more than crystallized carbon. They are formed deep within the Earth, where there is intense heat and pressure. Centuries ago, volcanic activity brought these gems to the Earth’s surface where they are found today, either within volcanic rock formations or washed out into rivers.
The beauty of the diamond was not revealed until the 16th century, when gemstone cutting and polishing techniques were perfected. Prior to this time, an uncut diamond looked no more unique than a plain pebble upon the beach. Today, the value and appeal of this stone depends largely upon how skillfully it is cut and faceted.
A gift of a Diamond is symbolic of everlasting love. There is no more convincing a promise of an enduring relationship than the brilliant gemstone that has endured in people's hearts throughout the ages.
Diamond Facts
Diamonds are available in a variety of colors, but the majority range from colorless to very pale yellow or brown.
To find out more information regarding diamonds, please visit our diamond buying guide in our education center.